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NEITI explains why NNPCL ignored Nigerian refineries, swapped N2.6trn crude for refined products

 

A recent data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has shown that the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL) traded crude oil worth N2.6 trillion for refined petroleum products in 2021.

According to the NEITI’s recently issued 2021 Oil and Gas Report, the national oil firm did not ship any crude oil to Nigeria’s refineries throughout the period under consideration.

The development comes amid report that the NNPCL signed crude oil contracts with several entities, shunning Dangote and other refineries in Nigeria.

Punch newspaper quoted NEITI as saying the NNPCL may not have supplied oil to domestic refineries at the time because domestic facilities were not in use.

Notably, refurbishment work is currently being done at the Port Harcourt, Kaduna, and Warri refineries in Nigeria, but they have been idle for years.

According to the NEITI study, the oil company used its Direct Sale Direct Purchase program to exchange crude oil from Nigeria for refined goods.

It also revealed that the amount of crude oil sold during the review period was N2.23 trillion. Selected domestic and international refiners, trading firms, and companies are given access to crude supplies under the DSDP system introduced in 2016.

In return, these parties must produce equivalent petrol and other refined products to the NNPCL

The NEITI stated in its most recent report that NNPC allotted 98.92 million barrels of crude oil worth $7.11 billion (N2.73 trillion) for the local market in 2021. But in 2021, no crude was delivered to any of the nearby refineries.

“Instead, NNPC used 95.25 percent of this crude for crude exchange for products at the international market under the DSDP arrangement, while 4.75 percent was sold at the international market.

“This may be because none of the refineries were operational in 2021. The sum of N2.23tn ($5.85bn) was the actual domestic crude sales receipts in 2021, out of which the sum of N1.64tn ($4.30bn) represents 2021 sales receipts, while the sum of N588.68bn ($1.55bn) relates to the settlement of prior year receivables.”

Credit: Legit