Home NEWS Kano: 69.2% of children are multi-dimensionally poor – UNICEF

Kano: 69.2% of children are multi-dimensionally poor – UNICEF

On 26 May, (foreground) girls use their new school supplies during a class in an informal learning centre in a UNICEF-supported safe space for children in the Dalori camp for internally displaced people, in the north-eastern city of Maiduguri in Borno State. The UNICEF logo is visible on a folder that one girl is holding. At end May 2015 in Nigeria, 15.5 million people, including 7.3 million children, are affected by the continuing crisis in the countryís north-eastern region. More than 1.3 million Nigerians in the three states affected ñ Adamawa, Yobe and Borno ñ have fled their homes as a result of violence and attacks by Boko Haram insurgents that have escalated since the beginning of 2015. Many of the displaced, most of whom are children and women, are sheltering in host communities that have limited resources, and in formal and informal camps. All are in urgent need of basic supplies, health and nutrition services, and critical water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH) support to prevent the spread of disease. An estimated 200,000 people have also fled to neighbouring Cameroon, Chad and the Niger, further straining already vulnerable communities. The impact of the crisis on children and women is of particular concern. Many of them have lost their homes and belongings ñ escaping with only the clothing they were wearing; and some have walked for days ñ or even weeks ñ to find refuge. Many children in the region have been traumatized and are in need of psychosocial support. They have witnessed violence and atrocities, including seeing parents and siblings slaughtered by Boko Haram insurgents; and have been exposed to or have experienced violence and brutality. Their homes have been burned and their schools have been damaged or destroyed during the attacks. The insurgency has also created a larger humanitarian crisis in the region. UNICEF is working with the Government and other partners, including other United Nations organizations, to provide basic assi

 

The United Nations Children’s Funds (UNICEF), says 69.2 per cent of children in Kano State are multi-dimensionally poor.

Fatima Musa, a Social Policy Specialist with the UNICEF, Kano Field Office, disclosed this in her presentation during a media dialogue on Friday in Zaria.

The media dialogue is on Children’s Advocacy Priorities for News and Programme Managers from Kano, Katsina, and Jigawa states.

Musa explained that 69.2 percent of children aged 0-17 years old were defined as multi-dimensionally poor, while 59.5 percent of children of 0-17 years were monetarily poor in Kano.

“Across the geo-political zones, the child MPI shows higher poverty in the North-East and North-West (where 90% of children are poor) and lower poverty in the South-East and South-West (74% and 65.1% respectively).

“The incidence of child MPI is above 50% in all states and greater than 95% in Bayelsa, Gombe, Sokoto, and Kebbi states.

“UN Convention on the right of Children (UNCRC) provides for a child: person under the age of 18; primary role of parents and family in the care and protection with state’s obligation to help them to carry out their duties,” she said.

The social policy specialist, who raised the alarm over the increased child poverty in Nigeria, called on governments at all levels to increase budgetary allocation for children-focused interventions.

According to her, the menace can be reduced by providing quality education, water, good healthcare services, access to good shelter, child protection, and social safety nets.

She also lauded Katsina and Kano states for accepting Universal Child Benefits and for expressing interest in piloting it.

According to the specialist, the development came at the right time, as it’s aimed at addressing child poverty.

Earlier, Samuel Kaalu, UNICEF Communication Specialist, Kano Field Office, called on media practitioners in the country to focus more attention on issues affecting the wellbeing of women and children in their reportage.

Kaalu also urged them to give adequate attention to the issue of violence against children in order to ensure proper enlightenment of the public against the phenomenon.

The communication specialist said violence against children occurring in homes and communities usually goes on unnoticed or denied.

He further called for more support from the media in sensitising the public to the importance of enrolling children in school.

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